마이애미 원 사우전드 뮤지엄 One Thousand Museum, Miami, USA

The tower’s design continues Zaha Hadid Architects’ research into high-rise construction that defines a fluid architectural expression consistent with the engineering for the entire height of a structure.

One Thousand Museum is a 62-storey residential tower opposite Museum Park in Miami. With views across Biscayne Bay, this popular 30-acre park was redeveloped in 2013 as one of downtown Miami’s primary public spaces and includes the city’s new art and science museums.

The tower’s design continues Zaha Hadid Architects’ research into high-rise construction that defines a fluid architectural expression consistent with the engineering for the entire height of a structure.

One Thousand Museum’s concrete exoskeleton structures its perimeter in a web of flowing lines that integrates lateral bracing with structural support.

Reading from top to bottom as one continuous frame, columns at its base fan out as the tower rises to meet at the corners, forming a rigid tube highly resistant to Miami’s demanding wind loads; its curved supports creating hurricane resistant diagonal bracketing.

“The design expresses a fluidity that is both structural and architectural,” explains Zaha Hadid Architects’ project director Chris Lepine. “The structure gets thicker and thinner as required, bringing a continuity between the architecture and engineering.”

One Thousand Museum incorporates glass fibre reinforced concrete form-work which remains in place as construction progresses up the tower. This permanent concrete form-work also provides the architectural finish that requires minimal maintenance. Behind the exoskeleton, the faceted, crystal-like façade contrasts with the solidity of the structure.

With its frame at the perimeter, the tower’s interior floor plates are almost column free; the exoskeleton’s curvature creating slightly different plans on each floor. On the lower floors, terraces cantilever from the corners, while on the upper floors, the terraces are incorporated behind the structure.

The top floors of the tower feature an aquatic center, lounge and event space. Landscaped gardens, terraces and pools are located above the lobby and residents’ parking. ANN

Architect_ Zaha Hadid Architects

Design_ Zaha Hadid and Patrik Schumacher

Project Director_ Chris Lepine, Photograph by Hufton+Crow

Project Data_ Height: 709ft, Gross Area: 911,027 sq.ft, Levels: 62, Townhouse Units: 4, Half Floor Units: 70, Full Floor Units: 8, Penthouse: 1, Parking Spaces: 260, Project Team_ Architect: Zaha Hadid Architects, Design: Zaha Hadid and Patrik Schumacher, Project Director: Chris Lepine, Project Team: Alessio Constantino, Martin Pfleger, Oliver Bray, Theodor Wender, Irena Predalic, Celina Auterio, Carlota Boyer, Competiton Team: Sam Saffarian, Eva Tiedemann, Brandon Gehrke, Cynthia Du, Grace Chung, Aurora Santana, Olga Yatsyuk, Consultants_ Local Architect: O’Donnell Dannwolf Partners, Structural: DeSimone Consulting Engineers, MEP: HNGS Consulting Engineers, Civil: Terra Civil Engineering, Landscape: Enea Garden Design, Fire Protection: SLS Consulting Inc, Vertical Transportation: Lerch Bates Inc, Wind Tunnel Consultant: RWDI Consulting Engineers & Scientists